Matplotlib
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Adding a legend to a plot in Matplotlib
schedule Aug 12, 2023
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Tags Python●Matplotlib
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Pyplot interface
To add a legend to a plot in Matplotlib:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot([1,2,3], label="blue", color="blue") # add the label parameter hereplt.plot([3,2,1], label="red", color="red") # add the label parameter hereplt.legend() # to embed the legendplt.show()
This produces the following:
By default, Matplotlib will place the legend where there is minimal overlap.
Changing the legend's location
You can change the location of the legend by specifying the loc
parameter:
plt.legend(loc="upper left")plt.legend(loc="upper right")plt.legend(loc="lower left")plt.legend(loc="lower right")
NOTE
For large amounts of data, you may want to specify the location.
By default, Matplotlib places the legend where there is minimal overlap. If you have large amounts of data, this process may be too slow, in which case you should explicitly specify the legend location.
Changing the font size
To change the font size of the legend, pass in the fontsize
parameter to plt.legend(~)
like so:
plt.legend(fontsize=20)
Object-oriented interface
To add a legend to a plot in Matplotlib using the object-oriented interface:
fig, ax = plt.subplots()ax.plot([1,2,3], label="blue", color="blue")ax.plot([3,2,1], label="red", color="red")ax.legend()plt.show()
This produces the following:
Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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