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Pandas DataFrame | select_dtypes method

schedule Aug 10, 2023
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Pandas DataFrame.select_dtypes(~) returns a subset of columns that match (or not match) the specified type.

Parameters

1. include | scalar or array-like | optional

The data-types to include.

2. exclude | scalar or array-like | optional

The data-types to exclude.

WARNING

At least one of two parameters must be provided.

Here are some of the data-types you can specify:

Type

Description

"number" or np.number

Matches all numeric types like int and float

"float"

Matches all floats

"int"

Matches all ints

object

Matches all objects such as strings, lists, dictionaries and so on

"datetime" or np.datetime64

Matches all datetimes

"timedelta" or np.timedelta64

Matches all timedeltas

"category"

Matches all categories

"bool"

Matches all booleans

Return value

A DataFrame holding a subset of columns that match (or not match) the specified type.

Examples

Consider the following DataFrame:

df = pd.DataFrame({"A":[4,5], "B":["M","L"], "C": [8,9]}, index=["a","b"])
df
A B C
a 4 M 8
b 5 L 9

To fetch all numeric columns:

df.select_dtypes(include="number")
A C
a 4 8
b 5 9

To fetch all columns except numeric ones:

df.select_dtypes(exclude="number")
B
a M
b L
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Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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