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Beautiful Soup | next_element property

schedule Aug 11, 2023
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In Beautiful Soup, the next_element property returns the next string or tag in the parse tree. We will go through the subtleties of this property using examples.

Examples

Consider the following HTML document:

my_html = """
   <p>Alex</p>
   <p>Bob</p>
"""
soup = BeautifulSoup(my_html)

Let's get the next_element of <p>Alex</p>:

p_alex = soup.find("p")
p_alex.next_element
'Alex'

Notice how the inner string is registered as the next element. The takeaway here is that the order goes from tag to inner string.

Let's compute the next_element of this 'Alex' string:

p_alex = soup.find("p")
p_alex.next_element.next_element
'\n'

The result may be surprising for those who expected to see <p>Bob</p>. Such a result arises because there is a new line character \n between <p>Alex</p> and <p>Bob</p>. To get to Bob, then, you would need to call the next_element yet again:

p_alex = soup.find("p")
p_alex.next_element.next_element.next_element
<p>Bob</p>

If you just wanted to access the next sibling element, then the better alternative would be to call the find_next_sibling() method:

p_alex = soup.find("p")
p_alex.find_next_sibling()
<p>Bob</p>
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Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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