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PySpark DataFrame | toDF method
schedule Aug 12, 2023
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PySpark DataFrame's toDF(~)
method returns a new DataFrame with the columns arranged in the order that you specify.
WARNING
This method only allows you to change the ordering of the columns - the new DataFrame must contain the same columns as before.
Parameters
1. *cols
| str
The columns to include.
Return Value
A PySpark DataFrame.
Examples
Consider the following PySpark DataFrame:
+----+---+|name|age|+----+---+|Alex| 20|| Bob| 30|+----+---+
Arranging columns in specific order in PySpark
To arrange the columns from age
first and name
second:
+----+----+| age|name|+----+----+|Alex| 20|| Bob| 30|+----+----+
Note that if the columns of the new DataFrame do not match the original DataFrame, then an error will be thrown:
IllegalArgumentException: requirement failed: The number of columns doesn't match.Old column names (2): name, ageNew column names (1): age
Arrange columns in alphabetical order in PySpark
To arrange the columns in alphabetical order:
Here:
sorted(~)
returns the column labels in alphabetical order.the
*
is used to convert the list into positional arguments.
Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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Official PySpark Documentation
https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/python/reference/pyspark.sql/api/pyspark.sql.DataFrame.toDF.html
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