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PySpark DataFrame | withColumnRenamed method

schedule Aug 12, 2023
Last updated
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PySpark DataFrame's withColumnRenamed(~) method is used to replace column labels. If the column label that you want to replace does not exist, no error will be thrown.

Parameters

1. existing | string | optional

The label of an existing column. This will be replaced.

2. new | string

The new column label.

Return Value

A PySpark DataFrame (pyspark.sql.dataframe.DataFrame).

Examples

Consider the following PySpark DataFrame:

df = spark.createDataFrame([["Alex", 25], ["Bob", 30]], ["name", "age"])
df.show()
+----+---+
|name|age|
+----+---+
|Alex| 25|
| Bob| 30|
+----+---+

Replacing column labels of PySpark DataFrame

To replace the column label age with AGE:

df.withColumnRenamed("age", "AGE").show()
+----+---+
|name|AGE|
+----+---+
|Alex| 25|
| Bob| 30|
+----+---+

Note that no error will be thrown if the column label you want to replace does not exist:

df.withColumnRenamed("ageeee", "AGE").show()
+----+---+
|name|age|
+----+---+
|Alex| 25|
| Bob| 30|
+----+---+

Notice how the original DataFrame is returned in such cases.

Replacing multiple column labels of PySpark DataFrame

To replace multiple column labels at once, we can chain the withColumnRenamed(-) method like so:

df.withColumnRenamed("age", "AGE").withColumnRenamed("name", "NAME").show()
+----+---+
|NAME|AGE|
+----+---+
|Alex| 25|
| Bob| 30|
+----+---+

robocat
Published by Isshin Inada
Edited by 0 others
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